In the new era of the new journey, we must firmly establish and practice the concept of "green water and green mountains are gold and silver mountains", continue to promote green development, promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, and promote the construction of a beautiful China.
Chinese-style modernization is a modernization with a huge population scale. According to the seventh census data released in 2021, China's current rural population still accounts for 36.11%, and hundreds of millions of farmers constitute an important group that cannot be underestimated. Therefore, the integrated development of rural revitalization and ecological civilization construction is the basic premise of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, which is not only related to the overall situation of green development, but also related to the great cause of national rejuvenation. Promoting the construction of ecological civilization in rural areas is indispensable to the revitalization of rural areas and the building of a beautiful China.
Rural revitalization is a multi-faceted strategy that covers economic, political, cultural, ecological and organizational areas. The construction of rural ecological civilization is one of the core goals of the rural revitalization strategy, which is of great significance. As an important barrier of China's ecological environment, protecting and maintaining the rural ecological environment lays a solid foundation for China's green development strategy. In view of this, this study aims to promote the organic combination of rural revitalization and ecological civilization construction from the three dimensions of rural living environment, institutional mechanism and ideology and culture.
We will improve rural living environments and build livable villages.
In the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it was proposed to "comprehensively promote rural revitalization" and emphasize "building a livable, viable and beautiful countryside." First, it is necessary to improve the agricultural environmental governance of rural industry, agriculture, livestock and poultry breeding, and strive to implement the "Agricultural and Rural Pollution Control Battle Action Plan (2021-2025)", and improve the quality of agricultural development with modern agricultural development technology. The second is to improve the governance of rural living environment, through the overall planning of toilets and improve the sanitation quality of public toilets, garbage classification and garbage transfer measures, the overall improvement of village appearance. The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy should be tailored to local conditions, precise policies, with rich land resources, broad green plants and other replacement of green space, for the majority of farmers to build an ecological livable beautiful countryside, and then promote the people to have a sense of gain and happiness.
We will give full play to the effective role of institutional mechanisms and build an ecological village.
From a macro point of view, the construction process of ecological village should be guided by the current top-level design and policies, and make full use of the key role of the market in resource allocation and behavior incentives, so as to continue to maintain the process of ecosystem industrialization and ecological development. In addition, local enterprises can deeply tap into and develop local culture, and carry out the regeneration of traditional crafts through the inherent potential. Intangible cultural heritage, cultural and creative products, ethnic clothing and local organic products and other integrated local characteristic brands. It can also activate the local tourism industry, gather various tourism elements together, provide diversified interactive and experiential services, and make the rural industry more prosperous. In order to attract more extensive participation of social capital, the competent authorities can also further improve local policies, adjust investment and financing measures, and provide inexhaustible impetus for rural construction. The management of property rights such as natural resources and homestead can be properly innovated, activate immovable assets, or transform farmers' funds into corporate equity, and realize farmers' increased production and income in terms of real benefits with the rural revitalization strategy as the guiding ideology, and then achieve prosperity through joint governance. At the same time, the renewal and development of industrial structure also needs to strengthen the innovation of ecological compensation mechanism and management mechanism, give full play to the leading role of active leadership, and ensure the consistency of rural construction and ecological construction.
Reshape the rural ideological and cultural system to achieve humanistic coupling.
Rural revitalization needs two aspects of cultural revitalization: shaping and casting soul. Rural revitalization has a long-term nature, which requires the people to summarize and innovate in the historical experience, enhance the connotation of local culture, and promote the quality and level of rural economic development. To implement the rural revitalization strategy, we must give full play to culture to unite people, enhance confidence, guide villagers to renew their vitality, and stimulate the inherent motivation and enthusiasm of farmers to participate in rural revitalization. Comprehensively and deeply excavate the historical stories, characters' spirits and times' values behind rural local culture, and provide strong support for rural revitalization with innovative localization connotations in the new era. Inheriting and carrying forward the excellent local traditional culture in rural areas is an important source of cultivating the core values of socialism, and it is also a solid foundation for villagers to take root in the countryside, and integrate culture into People's Daily life and ideology in a way that everyone can enjoy. At the same time, we should strengthen the ideal and belief education and ideological and moral construction of peasants to improve their cultural quality and moral sentiment. This practice not only helps to spread the advanced culture of socialism and the outstanding traditional culture of China more widely, but also helps to inherit and carry forward the revolutionary culture, so as to enhance the vitality, attraction and influence of rural culture and education, and enhance the soft power of rural culture.
Building a beautiful countryside is both an uphill and a protracted battle. To promote the construction of ecological village continuously and deeply, the task is heavy and the pressure is huge. In order to deal with the complex challenges in ecological environment construction more effectively, the public must strengthen the understanding of potential risks, establish the bottom line thinking, and strive to achieve "people's wealth" and "ecological beauty", so as to build a beautiful ecological environment and economic system.
First, we must strengthen our sense of responsibility and put ecological progress in an important position. It is necessary to firmly establish the concept of life community, and actively practice the belief that "green mountains are gold and silver mountains" in order to promote the continuous improvement of the quality of rural ecosystem construction. We will continue to put the interests of farmers first, take protecting the rural environment as an important task to improve people's livelihood and promote social stability, and ensure that the fruits of economic and social development are shared by the general public.
The second is to rationally deploy resources, give full play to the advantages of landscape, pastoral and cultural resources, and use these natural conditions to develop industries with characteristics, so as to strengthen the hard power of upgrading the rural industrial structure. At the same time, we will accelerate the improvement of the rural environment, focus on improving the quality of the living environment and raising the living standards of farmers. By promoting the development of green and ecological industries on a large scale, and actively promoting the expansion of many industries such as modern agriculture and rural tourism, we are trying to build an "ecological plus" composite economic growth model. This will help foster a new driving force for green development with harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and further strengthen and expand the scale of the "cake" of ecological economy, thus injecting new vitality into rural revitalization.
A good ecological environment is a natural public good, the most inclusive well-being of the people, and a strong pillar of rural development. We should strive to improve the living environment in rural areas, give full play to the effective role of institutional mechanisms, reshape the rural ideological and cultural system, and improve the overall quality of rural revitalization and ecological progress.